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Sullit, tizemmar n umazigh
Yura t: Oebdel muttvalib zizawi (tasdawit
n ujda)
Ilul d Musa mustafa, i twasnen s isem n Sullit, di ajdir
asuggûs n 1970. iddar ict n tudart teqseh attvas, ighra 2 n iseggusa wapa deg
ugherbaz, minzi temsara s ict n “lakcida” wa t tejji ad isala tighuri. Temzvi n
sullit ira d ayes attvas n imxumbar, minzi “spitarat” di lhusima walu, aqqayen
di arbat wapa. D manaya i t ijjin war itsili tighuri nnes, minzi war izemmar ad
yuyar x idvaren nnes.
Amsagar n sullit ak “lmusiqa” issenta zi temzvi nnes, minzi ira walu min gha
yegg. Amezwaru irmed di lgambri n uqedduh n zzit n ttumubinat, amecnaw lunes
matub, d wattvas n inazuren deg akud nni, minzi ira oad walu “guitara”. Manaya
zi 1981 ar 1984. Cway, cway, sullit yufa ixef nnes deg iyyar a, minzi “lmusiqa”
tkessiya s repmum n tudart nnes. Ra d imuddukar nnes tawzen t mahend ad yuyar di
ubrid a, wa itbeddi.
Di asuggûs n 1985, ihada sullit di twara tamezwarut “guitara”, n umedduker nnes
muhamed acepbar, ira iwyas t id baba s zi pullanda.
Zi ssenni yebda sullit iteg llgha n tasedvma n twatun, irizam. Ruhen ussan usin
d, isra sullit i idir, lwalid mimun, uca yuss d kides llgha nsen, zi ssenni
issenta itxarrvas, yarezzu ad yegg am nitni.
Ar ijjen was yuyas d ijjen n umedduker nnes, ijjen n udellis n uremmud n “guitara”.
Cway, cway, igga sullit ighennijen nnes imezwura aked tasedvma n tidghin,
tasedvma ya teddar zi 1990 ar 1993.
Reghnuj nnes imezwura: yemma a yemma, yedjis n idurar… Awaren yura ten oali
obdessalami. Sullit d imeddukar nnes n tidghin, ggin tizemmar d ttisebhanin,
ssufghen d ict n tesfift jar asen wapa, war dji di “studio”. Amsagar nsen
amezwaru aked iwdan, di 1992 di “colegio” n tutlayt taseppanyut di lhusima, ira
yedja d ijjen umsagar imghar, minzi imezdagh ffuden aghennij amazigh. Maca
imxumbar n tudart war tejjan hed imun, temsebdva tidghin di 1993. Zi ssenni
iqqim sullit wehdes, itawi itarra aked ixef nnes, ma ad ibedd, nigh upu?. mammec
gha yeg mahend war itbeddi ca?.
Ar wami d ijjen was, issemsagar malek lwesghiri sullit aked azrawi ameqran hasan
badic ira itarin teqessisin, i wnazvur igha iqqimen iddar i rebda di urawen
imazighen: oabd ssalam acepbar. Hasan badic issargha s tifawin i sullit mahend
war itbeddi ca. Ruhen ussan usin d, yufa sullit ixef nnes war izemmar ca ad
iqqim itghennaj wehdes wapa, itxessva ca n ijjen ad t yawz. Arami d 1997 imsagar
aked saoid lghuc, uca qqimen tghennajen marra, ggin tawiza jar asen, carcen di
attvas n imsagaren n tmazight: aked timesmunin, di lhusima, tvanja, arbat,
figuig, nadur…
Ur ntettu ca amussu adelsan amazigh di tasedwit n ujda, “tabrat tameqrant, ufigh
din ijjen ughnas imghar, uca yudfa yi umnus mahend war semhegh ca”, mammec yenna
sullit. Mbra ma nettu acrac di tasedwit n tvanja, meknas…
Tudart n sullit aked ughennij amazigh, dayes attvas n izemulen (les cicatrices),
minzi tizemmar d tiqudvadvin attvas, tittvawin zzvarrent, ifassen war tiwdven:
“guitarat” walu, nigh waxxa djant ntaf itent war dji ar din. Maca sullit war
iteqnidv ca, mammec iqqar rebda: tizemmar, tizemmar.
Tiqessisin itghennaj ssawarent x tamagit tamazight, x tafgant, x imxumbar n
tudart umazigh…
Umat negh sullit, waxxa ghars attvas n ighennijen, maca oad war yessufegh
tasfift, minzi oad nessawar x imxumbar i yteddar anazvur, i yarezzun ad ssiwdven
tabrat tameqrant n ughennij amazigh amezdag. Ntaf inni i twasemman s “lmuntijin”,
war ticcen afus i ynazvuren, arezzun tinoacin wapa, arezzun “ttesjil” n deghya
deghya. War tqisen llgha amazigh yeqquren, i itegg sullit, d wattvas n inazvuren
nnedvni.
sullit d imeddukar nnes sseodun ca n ussan dimarzagen attvas minzi attvas n
twaratin ira itazzer xafsen “rmexzen”, i wi izemmaren ad izvar imezdagh n
lhusima munen di barra, teggen llgha amazigh jar asen.
Di 2001, sullit d saoid carcen di “festival” n lhusima, issiwer saoid x ayetmat
negh imazighen immuuten di tafsut tabarkant di leqbayel, “rmexzen” yugi
manayenni. Tiwecca, ak tufut, usin d ca n iwdan, isin sullit ghar “la prefecture”,
nnan as: “ma war kenniw qqidden imazighen n lmaghrib truhem ar dzayer”?!. Waxxa
tugha din iwdan nnedvni ssiwren x falastvin, qa war d asen yenni hed mayemmi??!!.
Zi senni nnan as “ruh xa d ac yawedv rexbar”. Rexbar netta: 2 n iseggusa war
ycarc sullit d saoid di “festival” n lhussima. ura d tasghart n sullit ira i das
tticen s minzi war izemmar ad yuyar, bbyen tt xas rexxu.
Waxxa amenni sullit iqqar awem: “nec ddem inu ad iqqim d amazigh”.
Itghima manaya i wrigh d araghi yarzvem, mahend ad noawen sullit ad yessufegh
tasfift nnes. Mahend ad ssnen iwdan tudart i yteddaren inazvuren i yugin ad
izzenzen ixef nsen.
*****
Cway n tiqessisin n hasan badic:
Oaedm ayi mux temsar
Oawdem ayi mux temsar
X yemmas n umazigh
Ira tedja ttarit d wur
War xas tesrigh
Ad arigh x tmazight
Am baba ameqran
X yirem a wesrix
X idurar i yuoran
Zzages igha ghenjegh
Zzages igha yarigh
A yemma s n umazigh
Isem nnem ad t inigh
Isem nnem ad as oawdegh
A yamasinisa yemma k
Mechar i tfah
X wegraw a ida negga
Di rwesvt n remrah
Masin netta yenna
Tamazgha n imazighen.
Tazvurt nnegh
Tazvurt nnegh tazvurt nnegh
Tmazight d awar d ires nnegh
Mara nenna tazvurt nnegh
Init oawdas tusid xanegh
Nec d amazigh igha qqimegh
S taysa nnegh a ttimesna nnegh
Nec d amazigh igha qqimegh
D ameqran igha dvfaregh
Nec d amazigh igha qqimegh
S taysa nnegh ttimesna nnegh
Nec d amazigh igha qqimegh
Xsenn anegh nigh carpen anegh
Nec d mazigh igha qqimegh
S taysa nnegh d timesna nnegh
Nec d arifi igha beddegh
Mulay muhend igha dvfaregh
Tafunast nnegh tennuri
Ighzvar issen ug itawi
Ifeghrawen temheyyaren
A tmijjawin a ttittvawin
Nec d amazigh igha qqimegh
X sennanegh nigh carpen anegh.
******
Taqessist x unazvur oabessram acepbar
A yemma sqar wir tru ci
oabessram yeddar
axmi war yemmut ci
ag igeddim nni yeqqim
imsafadv qao war yemserqi
tudrin n tenddint nnegh
sghuyyunt xafes s uraqi
gg ijjen n djiret iqdeo rayas
tuzegh tudart xas s inefqas
imun ak tasmudi n ayt mas
min xsen yiri qa temsar as
A yemma sqar wir tru ci
oabesssram yeddar
axmi war yemmut ci
guitara nnes reghnuj ines
teonan i ymazighen ci
ira d amezvyan yurid d ahudri
itghennaj x umezwaru nni
itghennaj x tirawt nnegh
itghennaj x tarzugi
tarzugi nni n uriri
A yemma sqar wir tru ci
oabessram yeddar
axmi war yemmut ci
tagharrabut iwyen t ighezvran
min d ayes ccint iserman
oabdessram yeddar axmi war yemmut ci
reghnuj ines teonan i ymazighen ci
a yemma sqar wir tru ci
nteqnunnuy da war nedji gi ci.
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